VMSA-2018-0004:VMware vSphere, Workstation and Fusion updates add Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Remediation for speculative execution issue
23533
07 January 2018
07 January 2018
CLOSED
CRITICAL
CVE-2017-4949,CVE-2017-4950
VMSA-2018-0004.3
VMware vSphere, Workstation and Fusion updates add Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Mitigations for speculative execution issue
VMware Security Advisory
1. Summary
VMware vSphere, Workstation and Fusion updates add Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Mitigations for speculative execution issue.
The mitigations in this advisory are categorized as Hypervisor-Assisted Guest Mitigations described by VMware Knowledge Base article 52245.
2. Relevant Products
- VMware vCenter Server (VC)
- VMware vSphere ESXi (ESXi)
- VMware Workstation Pro / Player (Workstation)
- VMware Fusion Pro / Fusion (Fusion)
3. Problem Description
New speculative-execution control mechanism for Virtual Machines
Updates of vCenter Server, ESXi, Workstation and Fusion virtualize the new speculative-execution control mechanism for Virtual Machines (VMs). As a result, a patched Guest Operating System (Guest OS) can remediate the Branch Target Injection issue (CVE-2017-5715). This issue may allow for information disclosure between processes within the VM.
To remediate CVE-2017-5715 in the Guest OS the following VMware and third party requirements must be met. Please note that these points are meant to be a brief overview. For a more in-depth explaination of the mitigation process please see VMware Knowledge Base Article 52085.
VMware Requirements
- Deploy the updated version of vCenter Server listed in the table (if vCenter Server is used).
- Deploy the ESXi patches and/or the new versions for Workstation or Fusion listed in the table.
- Ensure that your VMs are using Hardware Version 9 or higher. For best performance, Hardware Version 11 or higher is recommended. VMware Knowledge Base Article 1010675 discusses Hardware Versions.
Third party Requirements
- Deploy the Guest OS patches for CVE-2017-5715. These patches are to be obtained from your OS vendor.
- Update the CPU microcode. Additional microcode is needed for your CPU to be able to expose the new MSRs that are used by the patched Guest OS. This microcode should be available from your hardware platform vendor.
Column 5 of the following table lists the action required to remediate the vulnerability in each release, if a solution is available.
VMware Product
Product Version
Running on
Severity
Replace with/ Apply Patch
* These ESXi patches provide the framework to allow guest OSes to utilize the new speculative-execution control mechanisms. These patches do not contain microcode.
** These ESXi patches apply the microcode updates listed in Table 1. found in VMware Knowledge Base Article 52085. These patches do not contain the aforementioned framework.
4. Solution
Please review the patch/release notes for your product and version and verify the checksum of your downloaded file.
vCenter Server 6.5 U1g
Downloads:
https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/details?downloadGroup=VC65U1G&productId=614&rPId=21946
Documentation:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.5/rn/vsphere-vcenter-server-65u1g-release-notes.html
vCenter Server 6.0 U3e
Downloads:
https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/details?downloadGroup=VC60U3E&productId=491&rPId=21893
Documentation:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.0/rn/vsphere-vcenter-server-60u3e-release-notes.html
vCenter Server 5.5 U3h
Downloads:
https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/details?downloadGroup=VC55U3H&productId=353&rPId=22032
Documentation:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/5.5/rn/vsphere-vcenter-server-55u3h-release-notes.html
VMware ESXi 6.5
Downloads:
https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch
Documentation:
https://kb.vmware.com/kb/52456
VMware ESXi 6.0
Downloads:
https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch
Documentation:
https://kb.vmware.com/kb/52451
VMware ESXi 5.5
Downloads:
https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch
Documentation:
https://kb.vmware.com/kb/52446
VMware Workstation Pro, Player 14.1.1
Downloads and Documentation:
https://www.vmware.com/go/downloadworkstation
https://www.vmware.com/go/downloadplayer
https://www.vmware.com/support/pubs/ws_pubs.html
VMware Workstation Pro, Player 12.5.9
Downloads and Documentation:
https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/info/slug/desktop_end_user_computing/vmware_workstation_pro/12_0
https://my.vmware.com/en/web/vmware/free#desktop_end_user_computing/vmware_workstation_player/12_0
https://www.vmware.com/support/pubs/ws_pubs.html
VMware Fusion Pro / Fusion 8.5.10, 10.1.1
Downloads and Documentation:
https://www.vmware.com/go/downloadfusion
https://www.vmware.com/support/pubs/fusion_pubs.html
6. Change log
2018-01-09: VMSA-2018-0004
Initial security advisory in conjunction with the release of VMware vCenter Server 5.5 U3g, 6.0 U3d and 6.5 U1e, ESXi 5.5, 6.0, and 6.5 patches and Workstation 14.1.1, and Fusion 10.1.1 and 8.5.10 on 2018-01-09.
2018-01-10: VMSA-2018-0004.1
Updated security advisory to add Workstation 12.x version i.e. 12.5.9 which addresses CVE-2017-5715.
2018-01-12: VMSA-2018-0004.2
Updated security advisory to add KB article 52345.
2018-03-20: VMSA-2018-0004.3
Updated security advisory in conjunction with the release of ESXi 6.5, 6.0, and 5.5 patches and vCenter 6.5 U1g, 6.0 U3e, and 5.5 U3h on 2018-03-20.
7. Contact
E-mail list for product security notifications and announcements:
http://lists.vmware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/security-announce
This Security Advisory is posted to the following lists:
E-mail: [email protected]
PGP key at:
VMware Security Advisories
http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories
VMware Security Response Policy
https://www.vmware.com/support/policies/security_response.html
VMware Lifecycle Support Phases
https://www.vmware.com/support/policies/lifecycle.html
VMware Security & Compliance Blog
https://blogs.vmware.com/security
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